Impressions of the Yugoslav 76cm network - 4

Utisci sa Jugoslovenskih zeleznica uzanog koloseka - 4


The Class 83 0-8-2 locos were the staple motive power for the Yugoslav narrow gauge lines and this is 83-166 on shed at Dubrovnik.  A total of 185 were built which probably makes them the most numerous narrow gauge class in Europe.  The first was built by Krauss of Linz in 1904 and further batches were built over the years. The final locos being Nos. 83-169 to 83-185 built in 1949 by Duro Dakovic.  As late as 1965 a total of 169 were still in service allocated to Sarajevo (118), Belgrade (41) and Titograd (10).  The odd 0-8-2 wheel arrangement enabled a wide firebox to be provided to burn the poor quality coal on offer but lack of a front pony wheel restricted maximum speed to only 35 Km/h.

Most of the class were fitted with this distinctive spark arrestor chimney because of the danger of fires in the dry summer season.  Quite a number of this highly successful class have been preserved although many of these are in poor condition.  One of the best known of the surviving locos is 83-076 which now works on the popular Zillertalbahn in Austria. Also currently under restoration to working order are 83-017, 83-062 and 83-173 for use on the Sargan Mountain railway. When completed this will run for 15.5 Km from Mokra Gora to Sargan Vitasi. With 3 examples of Class 83 and also 2-8-2 85-005 the line will be a fitting tribute to the great days of the narrow gauge.

Amazingly as late as October 1999, No 83-159 was still at work at a coalmine in Banovici, Bosnia.

 Details of working steam in Serbia and Bosnia can be found at: http://www.steam.demon.co.uk/trains/serbia1.htm.

A very interesting site covering all aspects of railways in the Balkans is The Virtual Roundhouse.

There is a video of the 76cm system available from from a German firm called RioGrande (go to
http://www.zuege-online.de/view.htm? and search for "bosnien").

The bulk of the material was shot in 1966 by two German visitors, one of whom was filming in colour (8mm, I suspect) and the other in black and white. The greater portion comprises shots on the Ploce-Sarajevo and Sarajevo-Lajcovacs lines with some shots from the lineside. However there is also a newsreel-style section showing the very last narrow gauge train to run on the Ploce-Sarajjevo line. There is a well-informed historical commentary (in German, of course, but very clearly spoken) and the movies are supplemented with maps and still photographs.

There is a very interesting site on Mokra Gora and the new Sargan Mountain railway at"Welcome to Mokra Gora"


No. 83-166 has finished marshalling its train and is ready to leave Dubrovnik on an afternoon freight.  The bogie goods vans were quite large vehicles for the 76cm gauge.



Two Class 83 0-8-2's leave Dubrovnik double heading a bauxite train.  The transfer of this traffic to the new port of Ploce helped cut costs by avoiding transhipment but drastically reduced the amount of narrow gauge freight traffic.


The line to Dubrovnik today

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