Fauldhead Colliery was near Kirkconnel in Dumfriesshire and closed in 1968

N.C.B Newton

Martin Briscoe spotted this one near Inverlochy Castle, Fort William.

N.C.B. Niddrie

The Niddrie brickworks, near Edinburgh, was a large common-brick works built to supply bricks for housebuilding by the Niddrie & Benhar Coal Co.  It had three large Hoffman continuous kilns, and latterly, a modern shuttle kiln.  The works closed in 1991, and was demolished. The site is now a shopping centre.  Information taken from the scran database.

Photo by Simon Patterson.

Found at RAF Oban which was a seaplane base at Kerrara, by Martin Briscoe.

Found in an Edinburgh recycling centre by Joseph Hodgkiss.

N.C.B. Preston Grange

Bricks were made at Preston Grange from the early nineteenth century.  After 1872 the works were expanded and progressively mechanised and switched to using shale (blaes) and fireclay from the nearby colliery.  By the nineteen fifties almost all of the colliery's output was absorbed by the brickworks.  Information taken from the scran database.

Prestongrange is in East Lothian and is now an industrial museum.  The Hoffman brick kiln is preserved on site.

Found near Edinburgh by Joseph Hodgkiss.

N.C.B. Roslin

A brickworks was set up at Roslin Colliery (which was owned by the Shotts Iron Company) in 1937 to produce 40,000 bricks a day.  During WW2 these were used to build air-raid shelters but by 1943 the high demand for bricks had gone and the works was put on a care and maintenance basis.  Roslin Brickworks has since been demolished and a housing estate now occupies the site.  Information taken from the scran database.

Found in an Edinburgh recycling centre.

Found on a disused railway near Roslin, Edinburgh.  Thanks to Joseph Hodgkiss for the contributions.

N.C.B. Wallyford

Nellfield

Found near Connel Ferry station by Martin Briscoe, made by the Nellfield brick & tile works, Carluke, 1893 - 1939.

Newbattle

Niddrie - see N.C.B. Niddrie

Letter P.

J. Paterson & son, Glasgow

This works was active from 1889 - 1945, photo by Andrew Greg.  Found in a backyard in Strathbungo, Glasgow.

Pentland

Found at an Edinburgh recycling centre by Joseph Hodgkiss. This brickworks was located in Straiton about 6 miles south of Edinburgh City centre.

Pitcon

Found on the seashore in Ballantrae, Ayrshire by Christine.

Photo taken at a radar station on Tiree by Martin Briscoe.

Prestongrange:  see N.C.B. Prestongrange

Letter R.

Raeburn

Photo by courtesy of the Frank Lawson collection.  The works was at Blantyre in Lanarkshire.

Rawyards, Glasgow

Another one from Chilean Patagonia, photo by Robert Runyard.  Rawyards is a district of Airdrie, ca 1893 - 1940s

Rosehall

From a demolished GPO repeater station near Oban, photo by Martin Briscoe.  Made in Coatbridge, ca 1900 - 1945.

Roslin - see N.C.B. Roslin

Letter S.

S & KC Buccleuch

Sanquhar and Kirkconnel Collieries, Sanquhar.

The Buccleuch Brickworks in Sanquhar, Dumfries & Galloway was established in about 1889 to make terracotta bricks. It consisted of a large moulding shop and eight large round downdraught kilns, all of which had conical superstructures, probably later additions.  The clay came from quarries to the north-east and south-east on narrow-gauge tramways.  The brickworks produced both standard-sized facing bricks, probably in brick presses and 'specials', hand-made in limited quantities.  This works closed in about 1958, but was still reasonably intact in the mid-1960s.  By 1971 the kilns had been almost completely demolished, and since then the rest of the complex has also gone.  Terracotta bricks were popular as they were non-porous, and did not retain soot on their surfaces.  Information taken from the scran database.

Found in an Edinburgh recycling centre by Joseph Hodgkiss.

Scotia

Found on a Renfrewshire seashore by Ian Sinclair.

Scottish Terracotta

Found on a Renfrewshire seashore by Ian Sinclair.  Made at Lee Terra Cotta Works in the 1890s.

Shotts

Shott Sand Limestone Bricks, ca 1910 - 1947.

Photo by Martin Briscoe

Found on waste ground near Edinburgh by Joseph Hodgkiss.

Souterhouse

Found in Fort William by Martin Briscoe.  Made in Coatbridge, ca 1899 - ca 1930.

Southhook, Crosshouse, Kilmarnock N.B.

Found on the seashore in Crosby, Merseyside.

Speirs Gibb & Co. Paisley

Found on a Renfrewshire seashore by Ian Sinclair.

Starworks, Glenboig, see under Glenboig

J. G. Stein - G. R. Stein

 These two examples were photographed at the Holyhead Breakwater Park .  The 'Thistle' and 'Stein' brands are believed to have been manufactured in Scotland by J G Stein who had works in the Castlecary / Bonnybridge area and also at Manuel near Linlithgow.  'Thistle' was a 38% alumina firebrick but the Stein brands varied in alumina content.  In 1967 J G Stein amalgamated with General Refractories of Sheffield and became GR Stein Refractories.  This company was then taken over by Hepworth Ceramic Holdings and eventually became known as Hepworth Refractories. Another takeover took place when it became Premier Refractories but this did not last very long because it was bought by Vesuvius is now part of the Cookson Group.  Many thanks to David Morgan for the above.  Some recent views of the works are on this website.

The third of the bricks from Chilean Patagonia, photo by Robert Runyard.

Found on a Renfrewshire seashore by Ian Sinclair.

J. G. Stein & Co. Denny, thanks to Keith Ratcliffe for the photo.

Photo by courtesy of the Frank Lawson collection.

Found in North Notts. by Simon Patterson.  Lawrence Skuse writes:  There are a great number of NETTLE-D bricks and larger blocks in the Dowlais Brook in Cwmbran, alongside the former GKN Refractories (aka "The White Brick Works").  These are unused and along with other firms' refractory items also found in the brook, I believe they were sold by GKN along with their own refractory items.

Stepends - see also Coltness

Martin Briscoe photographed this one.  Les Horn writes:  Stepends, a National Coal Board brick works, was at Stepends Colliery at Plains near Kirk O'Shotts in Lanarkshire (GB Grid Ref NS 806 669) .  There was an aerial ropeway to Ardenrigg No. 6 mine.

S.B.C

Believed to be Scottish Brick Company.

Summerlee

Made by the Summerlee Company and found in Dumbarton by Lairich Rigg

Photographed at Summerlee Museum.

Symington

Photographed at Summerlee Museum.  Made from ca 1889 - ca 1928.

Letter T

Thistle - see J. G. Stein

Letter U.

U. F. P.

United Fireclay Products, made in Armadale, West Lothian, found by Simon Patterson in Worksop.

Letter W.

Wallyford

The brickworks was operated by Edinburgh Collieries Limited in the 1920s.   After 1947 it passed to the National Coal Board and in 1969 was sold to the Scottish Brick Corporation.  It closed in the early 1970s.

Found on waste ground in Fairmilehead, Edinburgh.  Thanks to Joseph Hodgkiss for the contribution.

Watsons

Photographed at Hirum Walkers Distillery, Dumbarton by Ian Sinclair.

Found among the rubble of a demolished wall in Glasgow by Joseph Hodgkiss.

Wellwood

Made at Elgin & Wellwood Colliery, Dunfermline.  The colliery closed in 1950 but the brickworks survived until 1981.

Wemyss

Found at a recycling centre in Edinburgh.  Thanks to Joseph Hodgkiss for the contribution.  Wemyss Brick Co., Methil, 1906 - 1981.

Whitehill

Whitehill Colliery Brickworks was in Lasswade, Midlothian.  Whitehill Colliery (also known as Rosewell) was owned by the Lothian Coal Company, it was formed in 1890 from the Newbattle and Whitehill Pits.  The latter providing material for the neighbouring brickworks.  Most of the brickworks' workers lived in nearby Rosewell village which grew from a small village with a population of 133 in 1846, to 2129 in 1881.  Most of its population were miners.  Many of the newcomers were families who had left Ireland in the years after the famine.  By 1885, it had a handsome local church, a public school and a Post Office and Savings Bank.  In 1938-9 the brickworks was largely rebuilt, and equipped with new machinery.  By the 1940s the capacity was over 15 million common bricks per year.  It closed in 1977.  Information taken from the scran database.

Found near a lead mine at Wanlockhead

Spotted at an Edinburgh recycling centre by Joseph Hodgkiss.

A left over from construction of a bungalow in Edinburgh in 1935, photo by Joseph Hodgkiss

Wilson & son, Glasgow

Photo by Andrew Greg.  Found in a backyard in Strathbungo, Glasgow.

Found by Philip Dikland in the ruins of the main house of the Alliance Sugar Plantation, Suriname, South America.   

Wilson, St. Andrews

Seafield Mains is located 3.5km WNW of St Andrews in Fife, Scotland. Image PRBCO.

Winchburgh

Photo supplied by Joseph Hodgkiss.  Winchburgh Brickworks, ca 1873 - 1970s.

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